PandA-2024.02
TR.h
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1 char tr[16206] = "TRwasshotinanassassinationattemptbyJohnSchrankwhohadbeenhavingdisturbingdreamsaboutTRspredecessorWilliamMcKinleyandalsothoughtthatnopresidentshouldservemorethantwotermsSchrankspenttherestofhislifeinamentalinstitutionNoonecametovisithimHediedshortlyafterFranklinDelanoRooseveltTRsfifthcousinwaselectedtoathirdtermSchrankhadstalkedTRforthousandsofmilesbeforegettingaclearshotathiminMilwaukeeSchrankwascaughtonthespotFriendsIshallaskyoutobeasquietaspossibleIdontknowwhetheryoufullyunderstandthatIhavejustbeenshotbutittakesmorethanthattokillaBullMooseButfortunatelyIhadmymanuscriptsoyouseeIwasgoingtomakealongspeechandthereisabulletthereiswherethebulletwentthroughanditprobablysavedmefromitgoingintomyheartThebulletisinmenowsothatIcannotmakeaverylongspeechbutIwilltrymybestAndnowfriendsIwanttotakeadvantageofthisincidenttosayawordofsolemnwarningtomyfellowcountrymenFirstofallIwanttosaythisaboutmyselfIhavealtogethertooimportantthingstothinkoftofeelanyconcernovermyowndeathandnowIcannotspeaktoyouinsincerelywithinfiveminutesofbeingshotIamtellingyoutheliteraltruthwhenIsaythatmyconcernisformanyotherthingsItisnotintheleastformyownlifeIwantyoutounderstandthatIamaheadofthegameanywayNomanhashadahappierlifethanIhaveledahappierlifeineverywayIhavebeenabletodocertainthingsthatIgreatlywishedtodoandIaminterestedindoingotherthingsIcantellyouwithabsolutetruthfulnessthatIamverymuchuninterestedinwhetherIamshotornotItwasjustaswhenIwascolonelofmyregimentIalwaysfeltthataprivatewastobeexcusedforfeelingattimessomepangsofanxietyabouthispersonalsafetybutIcannotunderstandamanfittobeacolonelwhocanpayanyheedtohispersonalsafetywhenheisoccupiedasheoughttobewiththeabsorbingdesiretodohisdutyIaminthiscausewithmywholeheartandsoulIbelievethattheProgressivemovementismakinglifealittleeasierforallourpeopleamovementtotrytotaketheburdensoffthemenandespeciallythewomenandchildrenofthiscountryIamabsorbedinthesuccessofthatmovementFriendsIaskyounowthiseveningtoacceptwhatIamsayingasabsolutelytruewhenItellyouIamnotthinkingofmyownsuccessIamnotthinkingofmylifeorofanythingconnectedwithmepersonallyIamthinkingofthemovementIsaythisbywayofintroductionbecauseIwanttosaysomethingveryserioustoourpeopleandespeciallytothenewspapersIdontknowanythingaboutwhothemanwaswhoshotmetonightHewasseizedatoncebyoneofthestenographersinmypartyMrMartinandIsupposeisnowinthehandsofthepoliceHeshottokillHeshottheshotthebulletwentinhereIwillshowyouIamgoingtoaskyoutobeasquietaspossibleforIamnotabletogivetochallengeofthebullmoosequiteasloudlyNowIdonotknowwhohewasorwhatherepresentedHewasacowardHestoodinthedarknessinthecrowdaroundtheautomobileandwhentheycheeredmeandIgotuptobowhesteppedforwardandshotmeinthedarknessNowfriendsofcourseIdonotknowasIsayanythingabouthimbutitisaverynaturalthingthatweakandviciousmindsshouldbeinflamedtoactsofviolencebythekindofawfulmendacityandabusethathavebeenheapeduponmeforthelastthreemonthsbythepapersintheinterestofnotonlyMrDebsbutofMrWilsonandMrTaftFriendsIwilldisownandrepudiateanymanofmypartywhoattackswithsuchfoulslanderandabuseanyopponentofanyotherpartyandnowIwishtosayseriouslytoallthedailynewspaperstotheRepublicanstheDemocratandSocialistpartiesthattheycannotmonthinmonthoutandyearinandyearoutmakethekindofuntruthfulofbitterassaultthattheyhavemadeandnotexpectthatbrutalviolentnaturesorbrutalandviolentcharactersespeciallywhenthebrutalityisaccompaniedbyanotverystrongmindtheycannotexpectthatsuchnatureswillbeunaffectedbyitNowfriendsIamnotspeakingformyselfatallIgiveyoumywordIdonotcarearapaboutbeingshotnotarapIhavehadagoodmanyexperiencesinmytimeandthisisoneofthemWhatIcareforismycountryIwishIwereabletoimpressuponmypeopleourpeoplethedutytofeelstronglybuttospeakthetruthoftheiropponentsIsaynowIhaveneversaidonewordonethestumpagainstanyopponentthatIcannotdefendIhavesaidnothingthatIcouldnotsubstantiateandnothingthatIoughtnottohavesaidnothingthatInothingthatlookingbackatIwouldnotsayagainNowfriendsitoughtnottobetoomuchtoaskthatouropponents[speakingtosomeoneonthestage]IamnotsickatallIamallrightIcannottellyouofwhatinfinitesimalimportanceIregardthisincidentascomparedwiththegreatissuesatstakeinthiscampaignandIaskitnotformysakenottheleastintheworldbutforthesakeofcommoncountrythattheymakeuptheirmindstospeakonlythetruthandnotusethatkindofslanderandmendacitywhichiftakenseriouslymustinciteweakandviolentnaturestocrimesofviolenceDontyoumakeanymistakeDontyoupitymeIamallrightIamallrightandyoucannotescapelisteningtothespeecheitherAndnowfriendsthisincidentthathasjustoccurredthisefforttoassassinatemeemphasizestoapeculiardegreetheneedoftheProgressivemovementFriendseverygoodcitizenoughttodoeverythinginhisorherpowertopreventthecomingofthedaywhenweshallseeinthiscountrytworecognizedcreedsfightingoneanotherwhenweshallseethecreedoftheHavenotsarraignedagainstthecreedoftheHavesWhenthatdaycomesthensuchincidentsasthistonightwillbecommonplaceinourhistoryWhenyoumakepoormenwhenyoupermittheconditionstogrowsuchthatthepoormanassuchwillbeswayedbyhissenseofinjuryagainstthemenwhotrytoholdwhattheyimproperlyhavewonwhenthatdaycomesthemostawfulpassionswillbeletlooseanditwillbeanilldayforourcountryNowfriendswhatwewhoareinthismovementareendeavoringtodoisforestallanysuchmovementforjusticenowamovementinwhichweaskalljustmenofgenerousheartstojoinwiththemenwhofeelintheirsoulsthatliftupwardwhichbidsthemrefusetobesatisfiedthemselveswhiletheircountrymenandcountrywomensufferfromavoidablemiseryNowfriendswhatweProgressivesaretryingtodoistoenrollrichorpoorwhatevertheirsocialorindustrialpositiontostandtogetherforthemostelementaryrightsofgoodcitizenshipthoseelementaryrightswhicharethefoundationofgoodcitizenshipinthisgreatRepublicofoursAtthispointarenewedeffortwasmadetopersuadeMrRoosevelttoconcludehisspeechMyfriendsarealittlemorenervousthanIamDontyouwasteanysympathyonmeIhavehadanA1timeinlifeandIamhavingitnowIneverinmylifewasinanymovementinwhichIwasabletoservewithsuchwholehearteddevotionasinthisinwhichIwasabletofeelasIdointhisthatcommonwealIhavefoughtforthegoodofourcommoncountryAndnowfriendsIshallhavetocutshortmuchofthatspeechthatImeanttogiveyoubutIwanttotouchonjusttwoorthreepointsInthefirstplacespeakingtoyouhereinMilwaukeeIwishtosaythattheProgressivepartyismakingitsappealstoallourfellowcitizenswithoutanyregardtotheircreedortotheirbirthplaceWedonotregardasessentialthewayinwhichamanworshipshisGodorasbeingaffectedbywherehewasbornWeregarditasamatterofspiritandpurposeInNewYorkwhileIwaspolicecommissionerthetwomenfromwhomIgotthemostassistancewereJacobRiiswhowasborninDenmarkandArthurvonBriesenwhowasborninGermanybothofthemasfineexamplesofthebestandhighestAmericancitizenshipasyoucouldfindinanypartofthiscountryIhavejustbeenintroducedbyoneofyourownmenhereHenryCochemsHisgrandfatherhisfatherandthatfatherssevenbrothersallservedintheUnitedStatesarmyandtheyentereditfouryearsaftertheyhadcometothiscountryfromGermanyTwoofthemlefttheirlivesspenttheirlivesonthefieldofbattleIamallrightIamalittlesoreAnybodyhasarighttobesorewithabulletinhimYouwouldfindthatifIwasinbattlenowIwouldbeleadingmymenjustthesameJustthesamewayIamgoingtomakethisspeechAtonetimeIpromotedfivemenforgallantryonthefieldofbattleAfterwardinmakingsomeinquiriesaboutthemIfoundthattwoofthemwereProtestantstwoCatholicandoneaJewOneProtestantcamefromGermanyandonewasborninIrelandIdidnotpromotethembecauseoftheirreligionItjusthappenedthatwayIfallfiveofthemhadbeenJewsIwouldhavepromotedthemorifallfiveofthemhadbeenProtestantsIwouldhavepromotedthemoriftheyhadbeenCatholicsInthatregimentIhadamanborninItalywhodistinguishedhimselfbygallantrytherewasanotheryoungfellowasonofPolishparentsandanotherwhocameherewhenhewasachildfromBohemiawholikewisedistinguishedthemselvesandfriendsIassureyouthatIwasincapableofconsideringanyquestionwhateverbuttheworthofeachindividualasafightingmanIfhewasagoodfightingmanthenIsawthatUncleSamgotthebenefitofitThatisallImakethesameappealtoourcitizenshipIaskinourciviclifethatweinthesamewaypayheedonlytothemansqualityofcitizenshiptorepudiateastheworstenemythatwecanhavewhoevertriestogetustodiscriminatefororagainstanymanbecauseofhiscreedorbirthplaceNowfriendsinthesamewayIwantoutpeopletostandbyoneanotherwithoutregardtodifferencesorclassoroccupationIhavealwaysstoodbylaborunionsIamgoingtomakeoneomissiontonightIhavepreparedmyspeechbecauseMrWilsonhadseenfittoattackmebyshowinguphisrecordincomparisonwithmineButIamnotgoingtodothattonightIamgoingtosimplyspeakofwhatImyselfhavedoneandwhatIthinkoughttobedoneinthiscountryofoursItisessentialthathereshouldbeorganizationsoflaborThisisaneraoforganizationCapitalorganizesandthereforelabormustorganizeMyappealfororganizedlaboristwofoldtotheoutsiderandthecapitalistImakemyappealtotreatthelaborerfairlytorecognizethefactthathemustorganizethattheremustbesuchorganizationthatthelaboringmanmustorganizeforhisownprotectionandthatitisthedutyoftherestofustohelphimandnothinderhiminorganizingThatisonehalfappealthatImakeNowtheotherhalfistothelabormanhimselfMyappealtohimistorememberthatashewantsjusticesohemustdojusticeIwanteverylabormaneverylaborleadereveryorganizedunionmantotaketheleadindenouncingdisorderandindenouncingtheincitingofriotthatinthiscountryweshallproceedundertheprotectionofourlawsandwithallrespecttothelawsIwantthelabormentofeelintheirturnthatexactlyasjusticemustbedonethemsotheymustdojusticeTheymustbeartheirdutyascitizenstheirdutytothisgreatcountryofoursandthattheymustnotrestcontentunlesstheydothatdutytothefullestdegreeIknowthesedoctorswhentheygetholdofmewillneverletmegobackandtherearejustafewmorethingsthatIwanttosaytoyouAndhereIhavegottomakeonecomparisonbetweenMrWilsonandmyselfsimplybecausehehasinviteditandIcannotshrinkfromitMrWilsonhasseenfittoattackmetosaythatIdidnotdomuchagainstthetrustswhenIwasPresidentIhavegottwoanswerstomaketothatInthefirstplacewhatIdidandthenIwanttocomparewhatIdidwhenIwasPresidentwithwhatMrWilsondidnotdowhenhewasgovernorWhenItooktheofficetheantitrustlawwaspracticallyadeadletterandtheinterstatecommercelawinaspooraconditionIhadtorevivebothlawsIdidIenforcedbothItwillbeeasyenoughtodonowwhatIdidthenbutthereasonthatitiseasynowisbecauseIdiditwhenitwashardNobodywasdoinganythingIfoundspeedilythattheinterstatecommercelawbybeingmadeperfectcouldbemadeamostusefulinstrumentforhelpingsolvesomeofourindustrialproblemsSowiththeantitrustlawIspeedilyfoundoutthatalmosttheonlypositivegoodachievedbysuchasuccessfullawsuitastheNorthernSecuritiessuitforinstancewasinestablishingtheprinciplethatthegovernmentwassupremeoverthebigcorporationbutbyitselfthatthelawdidnotaccomplishanyofthethingsthatweoughttohaveaccomplishedandsoIbegantofightfortheamendmentofthelawalongthelinesoftheinterstatecommercelawandnowweproposeweProgressivestoestablishandinterstatecommissionhavingthesamepoweroverindustrialconcernsthattheInterstateCommerceCommissionhasoverrailroadssothatwheneverthereisinthefutureadecisionrenderedinsuchimportantmattersastherecentsuitsagainsttheStandardOilthesugarnonotthatTobaccoTobaccoTrustwewillhaveacommissionwhichwillseethatthedecreeofthecourtisreallymadeeffectivethatitisnotmadeamerelynominaldecreeOuropponentshavesaidthatweintendtolegalizemonopolyNonsenseTheyhavelegalizedmonopolyAtthismomenttheStandardOilandTobaccoTrustmonopoliesarelegalizedtheyarebeingcarriedonunderthedecreeoftheSupremeCourtOurproposalisreallytobreakupmonopolyOurproposalistolaydowncertainrequirementsandthentorequirethecommercecommissiontheindustrialcommissiontoseethatthetrustsliveuptothoserequirementsOuropponentshavespokenasifweweregoingtoletthecommissiondeclarewhatthoserequirementsshouldbeNotatallWearegoingtoputtherequirementsinthelawandthenseethatthecommissionrequiresthemtoobeythatlawAndnowfriendsasMrWilsonhasinvitedthecomparisonIonlywanttosaythisMrWilsonhassaidthattheStatesaretheproperauthoritiestodealwiththetrustsWellabouteightypercentofthetrustsareorganizedinNewJerseyTheStandardOiltheTobaccotheSugartheBeefallthosetrustsareorganizedinthestateofNewJerseyandthelawsofNewJerseysaythattheircharterscanatanytimebeamendedorrepealediftheymisbehavethemselvesandgivethegovernmentamplepowertoactaboutthoselawsandMrWilsonhasbeengovernorayearandninemonthsandhehasnotopenedhislipsThechapterdescribingwhatMrWilsonhasdoneabouttrustsinNewJerseywouldreadpreciselylikeachapterdescribingsnakesinIrelandwhichranTherearenosnakesinIrelandMrWilsonhasdonepreciselyandexactlynothingaboutthetrustsItellyouandItoldyouatthebeginningIdonotsayanythingonthestumpthatIdonotbelieveIdonotsayanythingIdonotknowLetanyofMrWilsonsfriendsonTuesdaypointoutonethingorletMrWilsonpointoutonethingthathehasdoneaboutthetrustsasgovernorofNewJerseyAndnowfriendsthereisonethingIwanttosayespeciallytoyoupeoplehereinWisconsinAllthatIhavesaidsofariswhatIwouldsayinanypartoftheUnionIhaveapeculiarrighttoaskthatinthisgreatcontestyoumenandwomenofWisconsinshallstandwithusYouhavetakentheleadinprogressivemovementshereinWisconsinYouhavetaughttherestofustolooktoyouforinspirationandleadershipNowfriendsyouhavemadethatmovementherelocallyYouwillbeingdoingadreadfulinjusticetoyourselvesyouwillbedoingadreadfulinjusticetotherestofusthroughouttheUnionifyoufailtostandwithusnowthatwearemakingthisnationalmovementWhatIamabouttosaynowIwantyotounderstandIfIspeakofMrWilsonIspeakwithnomindofbitternessImerelywanttodiscussthedifferenceofpolicybetweentheProgressiveandtheDemocraticpartyandtoaskyoutothinkforyourselveswhichpartyyouwillfollowIwillsaythatfriendsbecausetheRepublicanpartyisbeatenNobodyneedstohaveanyideathatanythingcanbedonewiththeRepublicanpartyWhentheRepublicanpartynottheRepublicanpartywhenthebossesincontroloftheRepublicanpartytheBarnesesandPenroseslastJunestolethenominationandwreckedtheRepublicanpartyforgoodandallIwanttopointouttoyouthatnominallytheystolethatnominationfrommebutitwasreallyfromyouTheydidnotlikemeandthelongertheylivethelesscausetheywillhavetolikemeButwhiletheydontlikemetheydreadyouYouarethepeoplethattheydreadTheydreadthepeoplethemselvesandthosebossesandthebigspecialinterestsbehindthemmadeuptheirmindthattheywouldratherseetheRepublicanpartywreckedthanseeitcomeunderthecontrolofthepeoplethemselvesSoIamnotdealingwiththeRepublicanpartyThereareonlytwowaysyoucanvotethisyearYoucanbeprogressiveorreactionaryWhetheryouvoteRepublicanorDemocraticitdoesnotmakeadifferenceyouarevotingreactionaryNowtheDemocraticpartyinitsplatformandthroughtheutterancesofMrWilsonhasdistinctlycommitteditselftotheoldflintlockmuzzleloadeddoctrineofStatesrightsandIhavesaiddistinctlyweareforpeoplesrightsWearefortherightsofthepeopleIftheycanbeobtainedbestthroughNationalGovernmentthenwearefornationalrightsWeareforpeoplesrightshoweveritisnecessarytosecurethemMrWilsonhasmadealongessayagainstSenatorBeveridgesbilltoabolishchildlaborItisthesamekindofargumentthatwouldbemadeagainstourbilltoprohibitwomenfromworkingmorethaneighthoursadayinindustryItisthesamekindofargumentthatwouldhavetobemadeifitistrueitwouldapplyequallyagainstourproposaltoinsistthatincontinuousindustriesthereshallbebylawonedaysrestinsevenandthreeshifteighthourdayYouhavelaborlawshereinWisconsinandchamberofcommercewilltellyouthatbecauseofthatfactthereareindustriesthatwillnotcometoWisconsinTheyprefertostayoutsidewheretheycanworkchildrenoftenderyearswheretheycanworkwomenfourteenandsixteenhoursadaywhereifitisacontinuousindustrytheycanworkmentwelvehoursadayandsevendaysaweekNowfriendsIknowthatyouofWisconsinwouldneverrepealthoselawseveniftheyareatyourcommercialhurtjustasIamtryingtogetNewYorktoadoptsuchlawseventhoughitwillbetotheNewYorkscommercialhurtButifpossibleIwanttoarrangeitsothatwecanhavejusticewithoutcommercialhurtandyoucanonlygetthatifyouhavejusticeenforcednationallyYouwontbeburdenedinWisconsinwithindustriesnotcomingtotheStateifthesamegoodlawsareextendedallovertheotherStatesDoyouseewhatImean?TheStatesallcompeteinacommonmarketanditisnotjusticetotheemployersofaStatethathasenforcedjustandproperlawstohavethemexposedtothecompetitionofanotherStatewherenosuchlawsareenforcedNowtheDemocraticplatformandtheirspeakersdeclareweshallnothavesuchlawsMrWilsonhasdistinctlydeclaredthatweshallnothaveanationallawtoprohibitthelaborofchildrentoprohibitchildlaborHehasdistinctlydeclaredthatweshallnothavealawtoestablishaminimumwageforwomenIaskyoutolookatourdeclarationandhearandreadourplatformaboutsocialandindustrialjusticeandthenfriendsvotefortheProgressiveticketwithoutregardtomewithoutregardtomypersonalityforonlybyvotingforthatplatformcanyoubetruetothecauseofprogressthroughoutthisUnionTRwasshotinanassassinationattemptbyJohnSchrankwhohadbeenhavingdisturbingdreamsaboutTRspredecessorWilliamMcKinleyandalsothoughtthatnopresidentshouldservemorethantwotermsSchrankspenttherestofhislifeinamentalinstitutionNoonecametovisithimHediedshortlyafterFranklinDelanoRooseveltTRsfifthcousinwaselectedtoathirdtermSchrankhadstalkedTRforthousandsofmilesbeforegettingaclearshotathiminMilwaukeeSchrankwascaughtonthespotFriendsIshallaskyoutobeasquietaspossibleIdontknowwhetheryoufullyunderstandthatIhavejustbeenshotbutittakesmorethanthattokillaBullMooseButfortunatelyIhadmymanuscriptsoyouseeIwasgoingtomakealongspeechandthereisabulletthereiswherethebulletwentthroughanditprobablysavedmefromitgoingintomyheartThebulletisinmenowsothatIcannotmakeaverylongspeechbutIwilltrymybestAndnowfriendsIwanttotakeadvantageofthisincidenttosayawordofsolemnwarningtomyfellowcountrymenFirstofallIwanttosaythisaboutmyselfIhavealtogethertooimportantthingstothinkoftofeelanyconcernovermyowndeathandnowIcannotspeaktoyouinsincerelywithinfiveminutesofbeingshotIamtellingyoutheliteraltruthwhenIsaythatmyconcernisformanyotherthingsItisnotintheleastformyownlifeIwantyoutounderstandthatIamaheadofthegameanywayNomanhashadahappierlifethanIhaveledahappierlifeineverywayIhavebeenabletodocertainthingsthatIgreatlywishedtodoandIaminterestedindoingotherthingsIcantellyouwithabsolutetruthfulnessthatIamverymuchuninterestedinwhetherIamshotornotItwasjustaswhenIwascolonelofmyregimentIalwaysfeltthataprivatewastobeexcusedforfeelingattimessomepangsofanxietyabouthispersonalsafetybutIcannotunderstandamanfittobeacolonelwhocanpayanyheedtohispersonalsafetywhenheisoccupiedasheoughttobewiththeabsorbingdesiretodohisdutyIaminthiscausewithmywholeheartandsoulIbelievethattheProgressivemovementismakinglifealittleeasierforallourpeopleamovementtotrytotaketheburdensoffthemenandespeciallythewomenandchildrenofthiscountryIamabsorbedinthesuccessofthatmovementFriendsIaskyounowthiseveningtoacceptwhatIamsayingasabsolutelytruewhenItellyouIamnotthinkingofmyownsuccessIamnotthinkingofmylifeorofanythingconnectedwithmepersonallyIamthinkingofthemovementIsaythisbywayofintroductionbecauseIwanttosaysomethingveryserioustoourpeopleandespeciallytothenewspapersIdontknowanythingaboutwhothemanwaswhoshotmetonightHewasseizedatoncebyoneofthestenographersinmypartyMrMartinandIsupposeisnowinthehandsofthepoliceHeshottokillHeshottheshotthebulletwentinhereIwillshowyouIamgoingtoaskyoutobeasquietaspossibleforIamnotabletogivetochallengeofthebullmoosequiteasloudlyNowIdonotknowwhohewasorwhatherepresentedHewasacowardHestoodinthedarknessinthecrowdaroundtheautomobileandwhentheycheeredmeandIgotuptobowhesteppedforwardandshotmeinthedarknessNowfriendsofcourseIdonotknowasIsayanythingabouthimbutitisaverynaturalthingthatweakandviciousmindsshouldbeinflamedtoactsofviolencebythekindofawfulmendacityandabusethathavebeenheapeduponmeforthelastthreemonthsbythepapersintheinterestofnotonlyMrDebsbutofMrWilsonandMrTaftFriendsIwilldisownandrepudiateanymanofmypartywhoattackswithsuchfoulslanderandabuseanyopponentofanyotherpartyandnowIwishtosayseriouslytoallthedailynewspaperstotheRepublicanstheDemocratandSocialistpartiesthattheycannotmonthinmonthoutandyearinandyearoutmakethekindofuntruthfulofbitterassaultthattheyhavemadeandnotexpectthatbrutalviolentnaturesorbrutalandviolentcharactersespeciallywhenthebrutalityisaccompaniedbyanotverystrongmindtheycannotexpectthatsuchnatureswillbeunaffectedbyitNowfriendsIamnotspeakingformyselfatallIgiveyoumywordIdonotcarearapaboutbeingshotnotarapIhavehadagoodmanyexperiencesinmytimeandthisisoneofthemWhatIcareforismycountryIwishIwereabletoimpressuponmypeopleourpeoplethedutytofeelstronglybuttospeakthetruthoftheiropponentsIsaynowIhaveneversaidonewordonethestumpagainstanyopponentthatIcannotdefendIhavesaidnothingthatIcouldnotsubstantiateandnothingthatIoughtnottohavesaidnothingthatInothingthatlookingbackatIwouldnotsayagainNowfriendsitoughtnottobetoomuchtoaskthatouropponents[speakingtosomeoneonthestage]IamnotsickatallIamallrightIcannottellyouofwhatinfinitesimalimportanceIregardthisincidentascomparedwiththegreatissuesatstakeinthiscampaignandIaskitnotformysakenottheleastintheworldbutforthesakeofcommoncountrythattheymakeuptheirmindstospeakonlythetruthandnotusethatkindofslanderandmendacitywhichiftakenseriouslymustinciteweakandviolentnaturestocrimesofviolenceDontyoumakeanymistakeDontyoupitymeIamallrightIamallrightandyoucannotescapelisteningtothespeecheitherAndnowfriendsthisincidentthathasjustoccurredthisefforttoassassinatemeemphasizestoapeculiardegreetheneedoftheProgressivemovementFriendseverygoodcitizenoughttodoeverythinginhisorherpowertopreventthecomingofthedaywhenweshallseeinthiscountrytworecognizedcreedsfightingoneanotherwhenweshallseethecreedoftheHavenotsarraignedagainstthecreedoftheHavesWhenthatdaycomesthensuchincidentsasthistonightwillbecommonplaceinourhistoryWhenyoumakepoormenwhenyoupermittheconditionstogrowsuchthatthepoormanassuchwillbeswayedbyhissenseofinjuryagainstthemenwhotrytoholdwhattheyimproperlyhavewonwhenthatdaycomesthemostawfulpassionswillbeletlooseanditwillbeanilldayforourcountryNowfriendswhatwewhoareinthismovementareendeavoringtodoisforestallanysuchmovementforjusticenowamovementinwhichweaskalljustmenofgenerousheartstojoinwiththemenwhofeelintheirsoulsthatliftupwardwhichbidsthemrefusetobesatisfiedthemselveswhiletheircountrymenandcountrywomensufferfromavoidablemiseryNowfriendswhatweProgressivesaretryingtodoistoenrollrichorpoorwhatevertheirsocialorindustrialpositiontostandtogetherforthemostelementaryrightsofgoodcitizenshipthoseelementaryrightswhicharethefoundationofgoodcitizenshipinthisgreatRepublicofoursAtthispointarenewedeffortwasmadetopersuadeMrRoosevelttoconcludehisspeechMyfriendsarealittlemorenervousthanIamDontyouwasteanysympathyonmeIhavehadanA1timeinlifeandIamhavingitnowIneverinmylifewasinanymovementinwhichIwasabletoservewithsuchwholehearteddevotionasinthisinwhichIwasabletofeelasIdointhisthatcommonwealIhavefoughtforthegoodofourcommoncountryAndnowfriendsIshallhavetocutshortmuchofthatspeechthatImeanttogiveyoubutIwanttotouchonjusttwoorthreepointsInthefirstplacespeakingtoyouhereinMilwaukeeIwishtosaythattheProgressivepartyismakingitsappealstoallourfellowcitizenswithoutanyregardtotheircreedortotheirbirthplaceWedonotregardasessentialthewayinwhichamanworshipshisGodorasbeingaffectedbywherehewasbornWeregarditasamatterofspiritandpurposeInNewYorkwhileIwaspolicecommissionerthetwomenfromwhomIgotthemostassistancewereJacobRiiswhowasborninDenmarkandArthurvonBriesenwhowasborninGermanybothofthemasfineexamplesofthebestandhighestAmericancitizenshipasyoucouldfindinanypartofthiscountryIhavejustbeenintroducedbyoneofyourownmenhereHenryCochemsHisgrandfatherhisfatherandthatfatherssevenbrothersallservedintheUnitedStatesarmyandtheyentereditfouryearsaftertheyhadcometothiscountryfromGermanyTwoofthemlefttheirlivesspenttheirlivesonthefieldofbattleIamallrightIamalittlesoreAnybodyhasarighttobesorewithabulletinhimYouwouldfindthatifIwasinbattlenowIwouldbeleadingmymenjustthesameJustthesamewayIamgoingtomakethisspeechAtonetimeIpromotedfivemenforgallantryonthefieldofbattleAfterwardinmakingsomeinquiriesaboutthemIfoundthattwoofthemwereProtestantstwoCatholicandoneaJewOneProtestantcamefromGermanyandonewasborninIrelandIdidnotpromotethembecauseoftheirreligionItjusthappenedthatwayIfallfiveofthemhadbeenJewsIwouldhavepromotedthemorifallfiveofthemhadbeenProtestantsIwouldhavepromotedthemoriftheyhadbeenCatholicsInthatregimentIhadamanborninItalywhodistinguishedhimselfbygallantrytherewasanotheryoungfellowasonofPolishparentsandanotherwhocameherewhenhewasachildfromBohemiawholikewisedistinguishedthemselvesandfriendsIassureyouthatIwasincapableofconsideringanyquestionwhateverbuttheworthofeachindividualasafightingmanIfhewasagoodfightingmanthenIsawthatUncleSamgotthebenefitofitThatisallImakethesameappealtoourcitizenshipIaskinourciviclifethatweinthesamewaypayheedonlytothemansqualityofcitizenshiptorepudiateastheworstenemythatwecanhavewhoevertriestogetustodiscriminatefororagainstanymanbecauseofhiscreedorbirthplaceNowfriendsinthesamewayIwantoutpeopletostandbyoneanotherwithoutregardtodifferencesorclassoroccupationIhavealwaysstoodbylaborunionsIamgoingtomakeoneomissiontonightIhavepreparedmyspeechbecauseMrWilsonhadseenfittoattackmebyshowinguphisrecordincomparisonwithmineButIamnotgoingtodothattonightIamgoingtosimplyspeakofwhatImyselfhavedoneandwhatIthinkoughttobedoneinthiscountryofoursItisessentialthathereshouldbeorganizationsoflaborThisisaneraoforganizationCapitalorganizesandthereforelabormustorganizeMyappealfororganizedlaboristwofoldtotheoutsiderandthecapitalistImakemyappealtotreatthelaborerfairlytorecognizethefactthathemustorganizethattheremustbesuchorganizationthatthelaboringmanmustorganizeforhisownprotectionandthatitisthedutyoftherestofustohelphimandnothinderhiminorganizingThatisonehalfappealthatImakeNowtheotherhalfistothelabormanhimselfMyappealtohimistorememberthatashewantsjusticesohemustdojusticeIwanteverylabormaneverylaborleadereveryorganizedunionmantotaketheleadindenouncingdisorderandindenouncingtheincitingofriotthatinthiscountryweshallproceedundertheprotectionofourlawsandwithallrespecttothelawsIwantthelabormentofeelintheirturnthatexactlyasjusticemustbedonethemsotheymustdojusticeTheymustbeartheirdutyascitizenstheirdutytothisgreatcountryofoursandthattheymustnotrestcontentunlesstheydothatdutytothefullestdegreeIknowthesedoctorswhentheygetholdofmewillneverletmegobackandtherearejustafewmorethingsthatIwanttosaytoyouAndhereIhavegottomakeonecomparisonbetweenMrWilsonandmyselfsimplybecausehehasinviteditandIcannotshrinkfromitMrWilsonhasseenfittoattackmetosaythatIdidnotdomuchagainstthetrustswhenIwasPresidentIhavegottwoanswerstomaketothatInthefirstplacewhatIdidandthenIwanttocomparewhatIdidwhenIwasPresidentwithwhatMrWilsondidnotdowhenhewasgovernorWhenItooktheofficetheantitrustlawwaspracticallyadeadletterandtheinterstatecommercelawinaspooraconditionIhadtorevivebothlawsIdidIenforcedbothItwillbeeasyenoughtodonowwhatIdidthenbutthereasonthatitiseasynowisbecauseIdiditwhenitwashardNobodywasdoinganythingIfoundspeedilythattheinterstatecommercelawbybeingmadeperfectcouldbemadeamostusefulinstrumentforhelpingsolvesomeofourindustrialproblemsSowiththeantitrustlawIspeedilyfoundoutthatalmosttheonlypositivegoodachievedbysuchasuccessfullawsuitastheNorthernSecuritiessuitforinstancewasinestablishingtheprinciplethatthegovernmentwassupremeoverthebigcorporationbutbyitselfthatthelawdidnotaccomplishanyofthethingsthatweoughttohaveaccomplishedandsoIbegantofightfortheamendmentofthelawalongthelinesoftheinterstatecommercelawandnowweproposeweProgressivestoestablishandinterstatecommissionhavingthesamepoweroverindustrialconcernsthattheInterstateCommerceCommissionhasoverrailroadssothatwheneverthereisinthefutureadecisionrenderedinsuchimportantmattersastherecentsuitsagainsttheStandardOilthesugarnonotthatTobaccoTobaccoTrustwewillhaveacommissionwhichwillseethatthedecreeofthecourtisreallymadeeffectivethatitisnotmadeamerelynominaldecreeOuropponentshavesaidthatweintendtolegalizemonopolyNonsenseTheyhavelegalizedmonopolyAtthismomenttheStandardOilandTobaccoTrustmonopoliesarelegalizedtheyarebeingcarriedonunderthedecreeoftheSupremeCourtOurproposalisreallytobreakupmonopolyOurproposalistolaydowncertainrequirementsandthentorequirethecommercecommissiontheindustrialcommissiontoseethatthetrustsliveuptothoserequirementsOuropponentshavespokenasifweweregoingtoletthecommissiondeclarewhatthoserequirementsshouldbeNotatallWearegoingtoputtherequirementsinthelawandthenseethatthecommissionrequiresthemtoobeythatlawAndnowfriendsasMrWilsonhasinvitedthecomparisonIonlywanttosaythisMrWilsonhassaidthattheStatesaretheproperauthoritiestodealwiththetrustsWellabouteightypercentofthetrustsareorganizedinNewJerseyTheStandardOiltheTobaccotheSugartheBeefallthosetrustsareorganizedinthestateofNewJerseyandthelawsofNewJerseysaythattheircharterscanatanytimebeamendedorrepealediftheymisbehavethemselvesandgivethegovernmentamplepowertoactaboutthoselawsandMrWilsonhasbeengovernorayearandninemonthsandhehasnotopenedhislipsThechapterdescribingwhatMrWilsonhasdoneabouttrustsinNewJerseywouldreadpreciselylikeachapterdescribingsnakesinIrelandwhichranTherearenosnakesinIrelandMrWilsonhasdonepreciselyandexactlynothingaboutthetrustsItellyouandItoldyouatthebeginningIdonotsayanythingonthestumpthatIdonotbelieveIdonotsayanythingIdonotknowLetanyofMrWilsonsfriendsonTuesdaypointoutonethingorletMrWilsonpointoutonethingthathehasdoneaboutthetrustsasgovernorofNewJerseyAndnowfriendsthereisonethingIwanttosayespeciallytoyoupeoplehereinWisconsinAllthatIhavesaidsofariswhatIwouldsayinanypartoftheUnionIhaveapeculiarrighttoaskthatinthisgreatcontestyoumenandwomenofWisconsinshallstandwithusYouhavetakentheleadinprogressivemovementshereinWisconsinYouhavetaughttherestofustolooktoyouforinspirationandleadershipNowfriendsyouhavemadethatmovementherelocallyYouwillbeingdoingadreadfulinjusticetoyourselvesyouwillbedoingadreadfulinjusticetotherestofusthroughouttheUnionifyoufailtostandwithusnowthatwearemakingthisnationalmovementWhatIamabouttosaynowIwantyotounderstandIfIspeakofMrWilsonIspeakwithnomindofbitternessImerelywanttodiscussthedifferenceofpolicybetweentheProgressiveandtheDemocraticpartyandtoaskyoutothinkforyourselveswhichpartyyouwillfollowIwillsaythatfriendsbecausetheRepublicanpartyisbeatenNobodyneedstohaveanyideathatanythingcanbedonewiththeRepublicanpartyWhentheRepublicanpartynottheRepublicanpartywhenthebossesincontroloftheRepublicanpartytheBarnesesandPenroseslastJunestolethenominationandwreckedtheRepublicanpartyforgoodandallIwanttopointouttoyouthatnominallytheystolethatnominationfrommebutitwasreallyfromyouTheydidnotlikemeandthelongertheylivethelesscausetheywillhavetolikemeButwhiletheydontlikemetheydreadyouYouarethepeoplethattheydreadTheydreadthepeoplethemselvesandthosebossesandthebigspecialinterestsbehindthemmadeuptheirmindthattheywouldratherseetheRepublicanpartywreckedthanseeitcomeunderthecontrolofthepeoplethemselvesSoIamnotdealingwiththeRepublicanpartyThereareonlytwowaysyoucanvotethisyearYoucanbeprogressiveorreactionaryWhetheryouvoteRepublicanorDemocraticitdoesnotmakeadifferenceyouarevotingreactionaryNowtheDemocraticpartyinitsplatformandthroughtheutterancesofMrWilsonhasdistinctlycommitteditselftotheoldflintlockmuzzleloadeddoctrineofStatesrightsandIhavesaiddistinctlyweareforpeoplesrightsWearefortherightsofthepeopleIftheycanbeobtainedbestthroughNationalGovernmentthenwearefornationalrightsWeareforpeoplesrightshoweveritisnecessarytosecurethemMrWilsonhasmadealongessayagainstSenatorBeveridgesbilltoabolishchildlaborItisthesamekindofargumentthatwouldbemadeagainstourbilltoprohibitwomenfromworkingmorethaneighthoursadayinindustryItisthesamekindofargumentthatwouldhavetobemadeifitistrueitwouldapplyequallyagainstourproposaltoinsistthatincontinuousindustriesthereshallbebylawonedaysrestinsevenandthreeshifteighthourdayYouhavelaborlawshereinWisconsinandchamberofcommercewilltellyouthatbecauseofthatfactthereareindustriesthatwillnotcometoWisconsinTheyprefertostayoutsidewheretheycanworkchildrenoftenderyearswheretheycanworkwomenfourteenandsixteenhoursadaywhereifitisacontinuousindustrytheycanworkmentwelvehoursadayandsevendaysaweekNowfriendsIknowthatyouofWisconsinwouldneverrepealthoselawseveniftheyareatyourcommercialhurtjustasIamtryingtogetNewYorktoadoptsuchlawseventhoughitwillbetotheNewYorkscommercialhurtButifpossibleIwanttoarrangeitsothatwecanhavejusticewithoutcommercialhurtandyoucanonlygetthatifyouhavejusticeenforcednationallyYouwontbeburdenedinWisconsinwithindustriesnotcomingtotheStateifthesamegoodlawsareextendedallovertheotherStatesDoyouseewhatImean?TheStatesallcompeteinacommonmarketanditisnotjusticetotheemployersofaStatethathasenforcedjustandproperlawstohavethemexposedtothecompetitionofanotherStatewherenosuchlawsareenforcedNowtheDemocraticplatformandtheirspeakersdeclareweshallnothavesuchlawsMrWilsonhasdistinctlydeclaredthatweshallnothaveanationallawtoprohibitthelaborofchildrentoprohibitchildlaborHehasdistinctlydeclaredthatweshallnothavealawtoestablishaminimumwageforwomenIaskyoutolookatourdeclarationandhearandreadourplatformaboutsocialandindustrialjusticeandthenfriendsvotefortheProgressiveticketwithoutregardtomewithoutregardtomypersonalityforonlybyvotingforthatplatformcanyoubetruetothecauseofprogressthroughoutthisUnion";
char tr[16206]
Definition: TR.h:1

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